The dream of America flourishes in the eyes of millions of people every year. But the path to reach this dream is not easy – especially when one has to go through a long process of visa application, interview and documentation. But for the citizens of some countries, America has provided a special facility, which is called Visa Waiver Program (VWP).
Some new updates and list of eligible countries have been released in the US Visa Waiver Program in 2025. In this article, we will understand in detail what is the Visa Waiver Program, which countries come under it, how it works, and what are the conditions for travel in it.
What is the Visa Waiver Program?
The Visa Waiver Program is a special US policy, under which citizens of select countries are allowed to visit the US for 90 days without a visa. Its purpose is to make business, tourism or family meetings easier.
However, this facility is not for permanent residence or long-term stay – rather it is for a limited period of travel (maximum 90 days).
When it is said that a visa waiver is issued, is it not said that a visa is not required?
No. Although no visa is necessarily needed, visitors in the visa waiver program have to seek permission online under the ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) which can be described as a security scan and give go to the person.
What is ESTA? What is ESTA all about?
ESTA is a web-based program upon which any traveler is required to input his travel details, passport data and other mandatory information so as to be granted permission by the US Border Protection Department (CBP) to travel to the US. You will need to:
- Visit the ESTA website
- Fill out an application form
- Pay a fee of about $21
And get approval within 72 hours (often sooner)
Notes: ESTA does not guarantee that you are actually allowed to enter the US, but only means your condition is considered acceptable by ESTA, the final word lies with the CBP officer at the US border.
Which are the countries that fall under this program in 2025? (Updated Eligible Countries List)
According to the new list released by the US government in 2025, more than 40 countries are eligible for this visa waiver program. These include the following countries:
- United Kingdom
- Japan
- France
- Germany
- Australia
- New Zealand
- Italy
- Singapore
- South Korea
- Switzerland
- Sweden
- Spain
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Ireland
- Denmark
- Finland
- Iceland
- Portugal
- Belgium
and many more.
Note: Countries like India, Pakistan, Nepal or Bangladesh are not yet included in this list. Citizens of these countries still have to apply for a regular US visa.
Key Benefits of Visa Waiver Program
- Faster travel approval – No need to go through the long visa process.
- Online application and process – Fill out the form, pay the fee and get approval.
- Useful for both tourism and business – Travel for both purposes is possible.
- Multiple entry facility – As long as the ESTA is valid (up to 2 years), you can visit the US again and again.
Some important conditions for travel under this program
The trip should be limited to 90 days only.
- The purpose of travel should be only tourism, business, medical or family meeting.
- The traveler has to provide proof of leaving the US for re-entry (such as a return ticket).
- ESTA approval should be obtained at least 72 hours before travel.
- The traveler must have an electronic passport with a chip.
Who will not get the benefit of this facility?
- Those whose passport is not of a VWP country.
- Those whose previous visa application has been rejected.
- Those who have a criminal record.
- Those who intend to stay for more than 90 days.
- Those who have traveled to certain countries after 2021 (such as Iran, Iraq, Syria) – ESTA approval may be rejected for such travelers.
Does one need to get a visa even after getting ESTA?
Yes, if you:
- want to work in the US
- want to obtain a student visa
- or wish to stay for more than 90 days
- you will need to apply for a separate visa. Visa waivers are for temporary visits only.
- Visa Waiver Program and Security
The US prioritizes security as well as convenience for travelers through this program. All travelers are scanned, matched with international crime data, and coordinated with agencies like Interpol to get an ESTA.
Conclusion:
If you come from a country that is included in this list, and your purpose is only to travel or do business, the Visa Waiver Program is a great option for you to save time and money. But remember – it is mandatory to follow the rules. Violating the rules can also restrict future travel to the US.
1. What is the US Visa Waiver Program (VWP)?
The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) allows citizens of certain countries to travel to the United States for tourism or business for up to 90 days without obtaining a visa.
2. Who is eligible to use the Visa Waiver Program in 2025?
As of 2025, there are 40+ countries whose citizens are eligible. These include countries like the UK, Germany, Japan, Australia, France, and more. The list may be updated, so travelers should check the official U.S. government website before travel.
3. What is ESTA and is it required for VWP travelers?
Yes. All travelers under the VWP must apply for ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) before boarding. ESTA is an online system used to determine eligibility to enter the U.S. under the VWP.
4. How long can I stay in the U.S. under the Visa Waiver Program?
You can stay up to 90 days for tourism, business, or while in transit. Extensions and changes of status are not allowed under the VWP.
5. Can I work or study in the U.S. on the VWP?
No. The VWP does not permit employment or study. It is strictly for tourism, business meetings, or attending conferences.